Current Poverty Of The Uk - 1490 Words

Current poverty in the UK is measured in terms of relative poverty. Townsend who is known for his work on relative poverty describes it as â€Å"Their resources are so seriously below those commanded by the average individual or family that they are, in effect, excluded from ordinary living patterns, customs and activities† (Townsend, 1979) To measure if someone is living in relative poverty they have to be earning under 60% of the average household income, it was estimated that in 2013/14 13.2 million people in the UK lived in poverty (www.gov.uk, 2017). There is a debate about how and why poverty still remains, the two main explanations of poverty are the pathological explanation and the structural explanation that have opposing views. This†¦show more content†¦1959). This research contributes to the division between the ‘deserving’ and the ‘undeserving’ poor, the deserving poor are those who should be getting benefits but the undeserving poor should be helping themselves out of poverty. The ideas of deserving and undeserving can still be seen in British policies today. Unemployment can be down to individuals characteristics, they may have become unemployed through their own fault such as misconduct. An individual may also not be trying hard enough to find work, preferring to get benefits instead. The government has responded to this by making benefits for the unemployed harder to get as they have to prove they are actively seeking work, this comes after claims benefits take away incentives to work. The unemployed may also not be improving their own skill set to the required level employers are looking for. In relation to Murray, behaviour outside of work may also contribute to unemployment such as alcohol and substance abuse. However there are flaws in this theory, if in 2013 to 2014 13.2 million people in Britain were in poverty, can all these cases be put down to personal traits? Breadline Britain found that 10% of the population lived in a damp house and 20% didn’t have enough money to make necessary decorations (Lansley, S Mack, J. 2015) this isn’t people being lazy or not working enough as these are serious situations. The underclass is alsoShow MoreRelatedPoverty in the United Kingdom802 Words   |  3 PagesPoverty is often associated with Third World countries, where the outcome of such poverty is often death from disease or starvation. However this is the extremes of poverty, and is rarely experienced within the UK. Despite this poverty still takes place within the UK just at a lesser extent, however this does not take away from the devastating effects that poverty can have. 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